離考研剩下20多天，不知道大家復習怎么樣?這個階段必須拿出充足時間備考考研英語作文。那你知道考研英語小作文有幾種類型呢?這樣作文該怎么寫?如何遣詞造句?如果你不太清楚，不妨來和小編一起來看看“考研小作文備考:五種類型考研作文參考范文”的文章。

　　Topic 1 邀請信

　　Directions: Write a letter of about 100 words to Professor Smith, inviting him to give a speech in your university from December 15 to December 18.

　　You should include the details you think necessary.

　　You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.

　　Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.

　　Do not write the address. (10 points)

　　審題謀篇

　　從本題所給的信息可以判斷，這里要求考生寫一封邀請信。邀請信的內容為邀請史密斯教授來校做一次演講。本題給出的信息是：寫信的對象(Mr. Smith)、寫信的內容(inviting him to give a speech in your university)以及寫信人(Li Ming)。

　　根據題目要求，首先要點明寫信目的，即邀請史密斯教授來校做一次演講;接著具體介紹關于演講的相關事宜，包括時間、地點以及演講主題;最后指出期待對方的盡快答復。

　　參考范文

　　Dear Professor Smith,

　　On behalf of Peking University, I take great pleasure to invite you to visit our university from December 15 to December 18, 2016. During your visit to our university, we look forward to your academic presentations and the exchanges of ideas about education and science. Furthermore, we can discuss the possibility of establishing a cooperative relationship between our two universities.

　　Please inform us at your earliest convenience so that we can make appropriate arrangements for your visit.

　　We are looking forward to hearing from you.

　　Sincerely yours，

　　Li Ming

　　Topic 2 通知

　　Directions: You are supposed to write for the Postgraduates' Association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization. The notice should include the basic qualifications for applicants and other information which you think is necessary.

　　You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.

　　Do not sign your own name at the end of the notice. Use “Postgraduates' Association” instead.

　　Do not write the address. (10 points)

　　審題謀篇

　　從本題所給的信息可以判斷，這里要求考生寫一則通知。該通知的目的是招募關于全球化問題的國際會議的志愿者。本題給出的信息是：通知的發出單位(the Postgraduates' Association)、通知的目的(to recruit volunteers for an international conference)和通知的內容(the basic qualifications for applicants and other information which you think is necessary)。

　　本則通知可以分三部分展開：開篇點明通知的主題;接下來強調該會議的重要性并闡述志愿者應具備的基本素質;最后說明應征的方式，并表示對應征者的歡迎。

　　參考范文

　　Volunteers Wanted

　　Ten volunteers are currently needed for an international conference to be held in the coming winter vacation. This conference is about the “double impacts” imposed by globalization, and great importance is attached to the conference by the government.

　　The applicants are required to speak English fluently. Those who can speak another foreign language such as French or Japanese are preferable. Besides, the applicants are expected to be collaborative and ready to give a helping hand whenever needed. The volunteers will be provided with free meals and accommodation.

　　If you are interested, please send your resume and application letter to the e-mail address: postgraduatesassociation@sina.com. We are looking forward to your participation.

　　Postgraduates' Association

　　Topic 3 道歉信

　　Directions: You missed meeting your friends John and Tina yesterday. Write John a letter to

　　1) make an apology, and

　　2) suggest a solution.

　　You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.

　　Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.

　　Do not write the address. (10 points)

　　審題謀篇

　　從本題所給的信息可以判斷，本次小作文要求考生寫一封道歉信。道歉信的內容為向朋友道歉。本題給出的信息是：寫信的對象(John)、寫信的內容(to make an apology and suggest a solution)以及寫信人(Li Ming)。

　　根據題目要求，首先要點明寫信目的，即因為自己昨天沒有按時赴約道歉;接著具體介紹沒有赴約的原因并提出補救措施;最后指出期待對方的盡快答復。

　　參考范文

　　Dear John,

　　I am writing to apologize for my missing meeting you and Tina yesterday. I know that you must be very disappointed. The fact is that my manager at the last moment asked me to attend a meeting so I could not get to a phone to call you and yesterday I worked late until about 8:30 p.m. I am terribly sorry.

　　However, I would like to ask you two out this weekend for another get-together to make up for my fault. How about 3:00 p.m. this Saturday at Jenny's Coffee? I am waiting for your early reply.

　　Yours,

　　Li Ming

　　Topic 4 詢問信

　　Directions: You are a college student in Peking University. You want to get more information of the internship program of ***Company. Write a letter to the department concerned, asking them more about the internship. You should specify what information you want to get.

　　You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.

　　Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.

　　Do not write the address. (10 points)

　　審題謀篇

　　從本題所給的信息可以判斷，本次小作文要求考生寫一封詢問信。詢問信的內容為向某公司相關部門詢問有關一個實習項目的更多信息。本題給出的信息是：寫信的對象(the department concerned)、寫信的內容(asking them more about an internship program)以及寫信人(Li Ming)。

　　根據題目要求，首先要點明寫信目的，即詢問該公司一個實習項目的相關信息;接著進行簡潔的自我介紹并具體指出想知道哪些方面的信息，如申請步驟、實習期有多長、實習期有沒有工資以及如果表現優秀能否轉正;最后指出期待對方的盡快答復并表示感謝。

　　參考范文

　　Dear Sir or Madam,

　　I am writing this letter in the hope that you can provide me with some information about the internship program of your company.

　　I am presently majoring in Marketing in Peking University and wish to seek an opportunity to take part in the internship program of your company. Please inform me of the application procedures for admission. In addition, I should be very obliged to you if you would kindly furnish me with the details concerning how long the internship program will last and whether an intern will get paid and be granted the opportunity to be a formal employee if he performs excellently.

　　I am looking forward to a reply at your early convenience. Thank you!

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Ming

　　Topic 5 辭職信

　　Directions: You have worked in a Non-Governmental Organization for several years, but now you have to quit the job because you are moving to another city with your family. Write a letter to your boss Mr. Smith to tell him your decision and reasons.

　　You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.

　　Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.

　　Do not write the address. (10 points)

　　審題謀篇

　　從本題所給的信息可以判斷，本次小作文要求考生寫一封辭職信。辭職信的內容為向老板提出辭職并解釋原因。本題給出的信息是：寫信的對象(Mr. Smith)、寫信的內容(to tell your boss you have to quit your job because you are moving to another city with your family)以及寫信人(Li Ming)。

　　根據題目要求，首先要點明寫信目的，即遺憾地向老板提出下個月即將離開單位;接著解釋離職的主要原因是自己將要和家人一起去另一個城市，并指出在工作期間自己得到了很多幫助，收獲很多;最后表達自己的感激和遺憾。

　　參考范文

　　Dear Mr. Smith,

　　I am sorry to inform you by this letter that I plan to resign my present job next month. The main reason is that I will move to Qingdao to live permanently with my family, as Qingdao is my hometown.

　　Looking back upon my five-year experience in this organization, I have had a very happy and enjoyable time working with you and other colleagues, from whom I have received lots of help and have learnt much.

　　Please accept my sincere gratitude as well as my regret for not being able to serve here any longer.

　　Yours faithfully,

　　Li Ming

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